دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران جنوب

صفحه اصلی / اولین کنفرانس ملی شیمی، نانو مواد، پلیمر- چالش ها و کاربردها

Adsorption Performance of Pristine and Doped Silicene Nanosheets to SO2 Gas Molecule: A DFT Investigation

نویسندگان :

Zahra Khodadadi¹

1- دانشگاه آزاد واحد تهران جنوب

کلمات کلیدی :

SO2 gas molecule،Silicene nanosheet،C, P, N-doping،DFT

چکیده :

Sulfur dioxide (SO2) generally recognized as a major contributor to the acid rain formation in the atmosphere as well as a hazardous gas with a negative impact on the environment and human health. Hence, removing it from the air is urgency. Silicene is similar to graphene with buckled honeycomb structure, which attracts attention for its novel physical and chemical properties. In this study, the adsorption of SO2 gas molecule on pristine and C, P, N -doped silicene was systematically scrutinized by the density functional theory (DFT) method. The absolute value of adsorption energy for the four adsorption systems is arranged as follows: N-silicene > pristine silicene > P-silicene > C-silicene. Therefore, pristine and N-doped silicene structures have been candidate for study. The large degree overlap of SO2 with pristine and N–doped silicene nanosheets reveals that the hybridization of SO2 and noticed surfaces is strong. Furthermore, The S-O bond lengths are calculated to be about 1.63 and 1.70 Å for pristine and N-silicene, respectively, which are larger than those of single SO2 molecule (1.48 Å). This is resulted by a charge-transfer of about 0.409 (pristine silicene) and 0.551 e (N-silicene) from the surface to the empty π* orbital of SO2.